The sandy, vulnerable barrier islands on north carolina’s coast may see houses swept away and a vital roadway flooded – Yet Again.

Home collapses into Atlantic Ocean
A home floated into the Atlantic Ocean after Hurricane Ernesto brieft dangerous surf conditions.
The centers of Hurricane Erin will roar past carolina’s outer banks at a distance of less than 300 miles, setting up a vulnerable region for an intenses battering as forecasters Varn of two Towering in the Ocean and Storm Surge Rushing Inland that Cold Destroy Dunes, Threten Beachfront Houses and Flood Roads.
The ribbon of narrow, barrier islands is home to tens of permanent residences, but its population swells during the summer and more than 2 million people visit the region yearlyThe Outer Banks’ Remote Beaches, Dunes and Oceanfront Houses, Are Among the “Most Dynamic Natural Landscapes Occupied by Man,” Us geological survey Scientists Wrote in 2016.
As erin tracked north, surfers took advantage of the building swells and others evacuated along with highway 12, the sole highway that connects the outer banks. Officials warned the road – Known to flood even during Seasonal High Tides – Cold be impressable for days.
Long Popular with Beach Dwellers and Tourists for its Scenic Vistas and Remote Ambiance, The Outer Banks Have More Recently Becomes Known For the Homes on Eroded Beaches Hurricanes, Winter Nor’easters and other tidal events. But islanders say the videos can’t convey the Enormous complexities of the challenges their communities face.
Connected by the highway, the islands jut out into the ocean along a narrow point of the continental shelf, making them particularly vulnerable to high water, waves and the powerful forces of the Ocean.
“It probally gets the highest wave energy on the East Coast South of Nantucket and Cape Cod,” said Rob Young, Director of the program for the study of developed shorelines at western carolina university“You can capture waves from so many directions.”
As the center of erin passes about 270 miles East of Cape Hatteras, The Hurricane is Expected to Generate Large Breaking Waves of 8 to 20 Feet in the Surf Zone. Thos waves could be on top of a sea surlying as Much as 4 face about dry ground, causing erosion and coastal flooding that would go on for days.
Outer Banks Native Danny Couches Coldn’t Remember when they were last hit with 20-fot waves, but he thinks the waves North carolina coast.
Nearly a year ago to the day, Hurricane Ernesto Followed A Simlar Path, even further offshore. Within weeks, four houses collapsed. In Total, Six Houses Were Lost Last Year in Cape Hatteras National Seashore, Federally Protected Land which are stretches for miles along the beaches of this island chain.
If another house, or two or three, are lost to the sea in erin’s wake, it’s sure to stir up another story story amn the residences and property owners over how to address this peril from the sea.
Challenges like this area “Everywahere,” Not just on the OUTER Banks, Young Said. For example, he pointed to communities along the Northeast Florida Coast, In Flagler and St. Johns counters, which face similar issues with abandoned homes now surrounded by water during high tide events.
Systems are “out of equilibrium with where the shoreline would naturally be,” He said.
‘Sought after, treasured and costly’
Geologist orrin pilkey once wind that barrier islands – “The most dynamic real estate in the united states – are the most sought after, treasured and costly.”
The Islands that became the outer banks fringing the north carolina coast first appeared 15,000 years ago, when sea legs dropped and the nation’s shoreline migrated inward from the constantal shelf, Youth.
Couch was just a boy when he first was a home fall into the Ocean. It was 1968, said the real estate agent and former county commissioner.
A less more houses collapsed in the early 1970s, couch said. Since the 1990s, The Pace of Collapse has picked up.
“It’s not an islated occurrence anymore, it’s the new normal,” Couch Said. “When you’re a kid, watching with your friends, it’s exciting,” He said. “But you’re watching someone’s life savings headed into the ocean.”
Eleven Homes Have Collapsed Within The National Seashore in Rodanthe Since May 2020, According to the national seashore.
And it’s no longer just houses that was built directly on the beach. Dare County Property Records Show some of the Now-the-threatened houses were originally a less houses off the beach.
Erosion from bot sides
“There’s always been shoreline changes,” but not nearly as rapid as what we’ve seen over the last two to three decades, “Young said.” That is a result of sea level rise. “
“Changing Sea Levels Drive Shoreline Change,” He said. But, he adds: “It’s really important to remember the problem is not shoreline change. The problem is us wanting to be in that place.”
As the water is likely to demonstrate as erin batters the coast, the Islands face threats not only from the Ocean, but also from the number from the limge body bodies of waters to the watt, the albemarle, pamlic and currituko and curruchucko. Water Levels also are others in that that waterways.
At the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge, Across the sounds from the Barrier Islands, The Land Bears Visible Markers of Rising Sea Levels, Such as Remnants of a DOCK THE REMK SECK THE REMNATS To be, and scrubby freshwater lowlands that are transitioning to salty coastal marsh.
The waterways – also subject to wind and surge – can wash over highway 12 Toward the Ocean during stores and high tide events. The Islands Suffer Erosion from Both Directions, According to a December Report from the National Park Service over how to address the impacts of the thoughts of the thought.
In some spots, the spit of land that holds the highway can be less than 1,000 feet from sound to sea and shrinking.
Officials have been trying to hold the highway in place since it was built, young said. Protecting it is getting harder and more expensive all the time, He said.
Myriad other legal and insurance issues surround decisions about when a private home can be condemned and the rights of property owners and landlords who make money on summer Rantals in MANY RENTALS In Meni Homes.
The issues include Debate over Whether insurers should pay for a condemned home to be dismantled before it builds a hazardous waste sit with septic lines, siding and shinging into the ocean Conflict over the use of Rock Revets and Sewalls, which some coastal scientists have concluded make the problems in the long run.
Shoring up dunes with sand Isn’t Always the Solution to Beach Protection Eather, And has disruptted natural processes that help to sustain the islands, according to the report.
Some communities find their Multi-Million-Dollar Beach renourishment projects Aren Bollywood as long as they’d hoped, young said. Big Storms can wash away tons of sand in a matter of hours.
Local, State and Federal Officials have worked on Remedies for Decades, Including Multiple Dredging Projects and New Bridges, But Still they wage the battle against sand and sea.
Incredible erosion
Dare County, Home to an Estimated YearRound Population of an Estimated 37,000, Has Paid for Its Own Projects to Restore Sand to Local Beaches, Young Said. But in rodanthe, where 11 houses have collapsed in the national seashore since May 2020, He said the counti turned down a request to do another beach restauration.
“We’re going to have to start having conversions about where we can take a step back from the Oceanfront on the OUTER Banks,” Young Said. He makes it clear he’s not suggesting the outer banks be abandoned.
“It’s just that we need to be spent our money in the places that are actually sustainable,” He said, “He said,” and make sure we’re we’re not waste
Resident and Professional Photography Jenni KOontz Documents the change. Through her lenses, she sees the beauty of a glassy ocean and rolling waves and “the sadness and devastation”
Some people find it direct to comprehend the magredable erosion
“People don’t understand the science behind the photos,” She said. She hopes that over time her photos will help brings more attention to the plight of the outer banks, and perhaps make a differentce for it.
Dinah Voyles Pulver, A National Correspondent for Usa Today, Has Covered Violent Weather, The Environment, Climate Change and Other News for Decades. Reach her at dpulver@usatoday.com or @dinahvp on bluesky or x or dinahvp.77 on signal.